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. 2023 Mar 7;25:e39993. doi: 10.2196/39993

Table 2.

Baseline characteristics of demographic information.

Variables EXGa (n=13) AEGb (n=11) Group differences (P value)
Demographics

Gender ratio, male:female 5:8 3:8 N/Ac

Age (years), mean (SD) 78.8 (4.8) 81.2 (4.4) .22

Height (cm), mean (SD) 159.0 (9.1) 154.0 (6.0) .13

Weight (kg), mean (SD) 59.8 (6.8) 59.3 (8.0) .86

MMSE-Kd score, mean (SD) 17.8 (3.7) 18.8 (2.5) .43

K-GDSe score, mean (SD) 7.1 (5.1) 7.9 (6.8) .74

K-ADLf score, mean (SD) 9.1 (1.7) 8.4 (1.5) .32
CERAD-Kg, mean (SD)

Verbal fluency test score 7.5 (3.8) 6.2 (3.3) .36

Modified Boston naming test score 6.3 (3.7) 6.5 (2.4) .91

Word list memory test score 8.4 (4.3) 7.5 (4.5) .60

Constructional praxis test score 6.6 (3.2) 7.3 (2.1) .56

Word list recall test score 1.1 (1.3) 0.5 (1.2) .25

Word list recognition test score 3.2 (2.7) 3.6 (3.0) .69

Constructional recall test score 1.8 (2.0) 0.6 (1.1) .11
Body composition , mean (SD)

BMI (kg/m2) 23.0 (1.6) 25.0 (3.0) .06

Body fat percentage (%) 36.7 (5.0) 43.1 (5.6) .01

Skeletal mass (kg) 19.7 (3.2) 17.3 (2.6) .07

Fat-free mass (kg) 37.7 (5.5) 33.5 (4.4) .08

Muscle mass (kg) 35.5 (5.3) 31.6 (4.2) .09

aEXG: exergame group.

bAEG: aerobic exercise group.

cN/A: not applicable.

dMMSE-K: Korean Mini Mental State Examination.

eK-GDS: Korean Geriatric Depression Scale.

fK-ADL: Korean Activity of Daily Living.

gCERAD-K: Korean Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer’s Disease.