Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Mar 23.
Published in final edited form as: Health Aff (Millwood). 2022 Apr;41(4):497–506. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2021.01483

Exhibit 1.

Characteristics of study Community Health Center clinics by Title X funding status. 2016–2018.

Title X Not Title X p-value
Total number of clinics 46 338 -
Mean number of patients per clinic 4,272 3,228 <0.001
Patient Variables (mean proportion of clinic patients (SE))
Latinx 29.1 30.5 0.748
Black, non-Latinx 9.0 16.6 0.021
White, non-Latinx 31.1 25.4 0.109
Adolescent (15–19 years old) 29.0 26.9 0.686
Young adult (20–24 years old) 13.9 11.1 0.013
Income < 138% of Federal Poverty Level 63.2 59.8 0.506
Clinic Variables (mean unless otherwise specified)
Rural clinics (count, % of clinics) 6 (13.0%) 33 (9.8%) 0.491
Patient mix: Proportion of encounters to women aged 15–49 out of all encounters 44.1 34.6 <0.001
Provider mix: Proportion of encounters to women’s health specialists out of encounters to women aged 15–49 9.8 9.2 0.831
Payor mix: Proportion of uninsured encounters out of all encounters 21.5 22.9 0.477
State Variables (count, percentage of clinics)
Medicaid expansion (count, %) 45 (98.0%) 225 (66.0%) <0.001
State Family Planning Program (State Plan Amendment/1115 Waiver) (count, %) 40 (85.0%) 298 (88.0%) 0.813