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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Surg. 2022 Nov 10;225(4):748–752. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2022.11.008

Table 3.

Initial and reduced multiple logistic regression models of lifetime malpractice cases associated with demographic and training factors in Maryland general surgeons

Characteristic Initial Model Reduced Model
OR Estimate 95% CI P-Value OR Estimate 95% CI P-Value
Intercept 0.143 (0.05, 0.42) <0.001 0.149 (0.09, 0.23) <0.001
Gender
 Female (Reference) --- --- (Reference) --- ---
 Male 1.730 (1.02, 2.99) 0.046 1.534 (0.94, 2.56) 0.095
Second Degree
 No (Reference) --- ---
 Yes 1.439 (0.77, 2.64) 0.244
International
 No (Reference) --- ---
 Yes 1.281 (0.60, 2.86) 0.533
Fellowship
 No (Reference) --- ---
 Yes 0.956 (0.60, 1.53) 0.848
Years Practiced in Maryland 1.047 (1.03, 1.07) <0.001 1.043 (1.03, 1.06) <0.001
Medical School Rank
 1–10 (Reference) --- ---
 11–25 0.675 (0.21, 2.08) 0.499
 26–50 1.060 (0.45, 2.62) 0.896
 51+ 1.153 (0.49, 2.85) 0.752
 Unranked 0.598 (0.21, 1.68) 0.326
Residency Reputation Rank
 1–10 (Reference) --- ---
 11–50 0.742 (0.33, 1.67) 0.464
 51–100 0.830 (0.33, 2.07) 0.689
 101–150 1.489 (0.57, 3.92) 0.416
 151–200 1.138 (0.48, 2.78) 0.774
 201+ 1.554 (0.53, 4.56) 0.420
 Unranked 0.723 (0.31, 1.73) 0.461

Predictors removed by backwards selection