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. 2023 Mar 9;15:1084462. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2023.1084462

Table 3.

Comparison of the efficacy of Ai and BIS in monitoring the different states of consciousness of patients in different age groups.

States of consciousness Index Age (years) AUC SE 95% CI Cutoff value
Anesthesia-induced unconsciousness Ai <60 0.947 0.004779 0.852, 0.942 71.5
≥60 0.932 0.006998 0.866, 0.938 70.5
BIS <60 0.947 0.005216 0.879, 0.937 72.5
≥60 0.939 0.006647 0.892, 0.919 72.5
LOC Ai <60 0.958 0.005202 0.889, 0.967 78.5
≥60 0.945 0.007534 0.882, 0.977 75.5
BIS <60 0.969 0.005027 0.929, 0.967 79.5
≥60 0.960 0.007158 0.917, 0.953 77.5
ROC Ai <60 0.943 0.005514 0.852, 0.923 71.5
≥60 0.926 0.007846 0.863, 0.922 69.5
BIS <60 0.937 0.006133 0.862, 0.942 70.5
≥60 0.930 0.007623 0.869, 0.929 69.5

AUC, Area under the curve; SE, Standard error; CI, Confidence interval; Cutoff, Optimal cutoff value.