Table 4.
Results of mixed-level analyses of life satisfaction.
| Regressor | Model 1 | Model 2 |
|---|---|---|
| Intercept | 7.04 [6.88, 7.20] | 7.57 [7.43, 7.71] |
| Gender | 0.42 [0.36, 0.49] | 0.25 [0.20, 0.31] |
| Equality | −0.10 [−0.27, 0.07] | −0.03 [−0.19, 0.12] |
| Gender × Equality | 0.23 [0.16, 0.30] | 0.13 [0.07, 0.20] |
| Fear of failure | −0.61 [−0.62, −0.60] | |
| Competitiveness | 0.39 [0.37, 0.40] | |
| Residual variance: | ||
| Individual | 6.14 | 5.89 |
| Country, intercept | 0.40 | 0.31 |
| Country, gender slope | 0.06 | 0.05 |
| AIC | 1,900,307 | 1,882,858 |
| BIC | 1,900,340 | 1,882,891 |
| Pseudo R2, marginal | 0.009 | 0.050 |
| Pseudo R2, conditional | 0.073 | 0.101 |
Based on 408,254 students in 63 countries. Entries are unstandardized coefficients with 95% confidence intervals. Gender is a dummy variable coded 1 for boy, 0 for girl. Equality refers to the z-scored WVS measure of gender equality of countries.