TABLE 2.
Product | Manufacturer(s); platform(s) | Method(s) of detection | Pathogen(s) detected | M. genitalium target(s) | Detection of macrolide resistance mutationsb | Regulatory status | Selected reference(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aptima Mycoplasma genitalium | Hologic, Marlborough, MA; Panther | TMA, HPA, PCR | M. genitalium | 16S rRNA | No | FDA, CE | 107–110, 113, 174, 200–207 |
cobas TV/MG detection | Roche Molecular Systems, Pleasanton, CA; cobas 6800/8800 | PCR | M. genitalium, T. vaginalis | 16S rRNA | No | FDA, CE | 112 – 114 |
Alinity m STI | Abbott Molecular Diagnostics, Des Plaines, IL; Alinity m | PCR | N. gonorrhoeae, C. trachomatis, T. vaginalis, M. genitalium | rRNA | No | FDA, CE | 208 |
STI Plus ELITe MGB | ELITechGroup, Bothell, WA; ELITe InGenius | PCR | N. gonorrhoeae, C. trachomatis, T. vaginalis, M. genitalium | 23S rRNA | No | CE | 114 |
Allplex STI Essential | Seegene, Seoul, South Korea; Bio-Rad Cfx96 | PCR | N. gonorrhoeae, C. trachomatis, M. genitalium, T. vaginalis, M. hominis, U. urealyticum, U. parvum | mgpA | No | CE | 108, 109, 114, 178, 207 |
Bio-Rad Dx CT/NG/MG | Bio-Rad, Marnes-la-Coquette, France; Bio-Rad Dx real-time system | PCR | N. gonorrhoeae, C. trachomatis, M. genitalium | mgpA | No | CE | 2, 116, 117 |
Hyplex STD mycoplasma test system | Amplex Biosystems, Lich, Germany | PCR | M. genitalium, M. hominis, U. urealyticum, U. parvum | mgpA | No | CE | 2, 118 |
N. gonorrhoeae/C. trachomatis/M. genitalium/T. vaginalis Real-TM | Sacace Biotechnologies, Como, Italy | PCR | N. gonorrhoeae, C. trachomatis, T. vaginalis, M. genitalium | Undisclosed | No | CE | 114 |
FTD Urethritis Plus | Fast-Track Diagnostics, Luxembourg | PCR | N. gonorrhoeae, C. trachomatis, T. vaginalis, M. genitalium, U. urealyticum, U. parvum, M. hominis | Undisclosed | No | CE | 2, 114 |
AmpliSens N. gonorrhoeae/C. trachomatis/M. genitalium/T. vaginalis-Multiprime FRT assay | InterLabService, Moscow, Russia | PCR | N. gonorrhoeae, C. trachomatis, T. vaginalis, M. genitalium | gyrB | No | CE | 2, 111 |
S-DiaMGTV | Diagenode, Liege, Belgium | PCR | M. genitalium, T. vaginalis | mgpA, MG219 | No | CE | 2, 115, 209, 210 |
ResistancePlus MG FleXible | SpeeDx/Cepheid, Sydney, Australia, Cepheid GeneXpert, Sunnyvale, CA | PlexZyme, PlexPrime technology, PCR | M. genitalium | mgpA | Yes, 4 mutations, A2058G/C/T and A2059C | CE | 167, 177–180 |
ResistancePlus MG | SpeeDx, Sydney, Australia | PlexZyme, PlexPrime technology, PCR | M. genitalium | mgpA | Yes, 5 mutations, A2058G/C/T and A2059C/G | CE | 109, 110, 123, 133, 136, 154, 170–175, 203 |
Macrolide-R/MG ELITe MGB | ELITechGroup, Bothell, WA; ELITe InGenius | PCR | M. genitalium | 23S rRNA | Yes, 5 mutations, A2058G/C/T and A2059G/C, and WT | CE | 160, 180 |
Allplex MG & AziR | Seegene, Seoul, South Korea; Bio-Rad Cfx 96 | PCR | M. genitalium | mgpA | Yes, 6 mutations, A2058G/C/T and A2059G/C/T | CE | 109, 180 |
S-DiaMGRes | Diagenode, Liege, Belgium | PCR | M. genitalium | MG219 | Yes, 5 mutations, A2058G/C/T and A2059G/C | CE | 173, 176, 208 |
Real-Accurate TVMGres | Pathofinder, Maastricht, Netherlands | PCR | M. genitalium, T. vaginalis | mgpA | Yes, 4 mutations, A2058G/C/T and A2059G | CE | 173 |
Adapted from Table 4 in reference 211. TMA, transcription-mediated amplification; HPA, hybridization protection assay; CE-IVD, approved Communauté Européenne marking on in vitro diagnostic medical devices; FDA, U.S. Food and Drug Administration; WT, wild type.
23S rRNA mutations that are known to confer macrolide resistance in M. genitalium (E. coli numbering).