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. 2023 Mar 9;17:1094301. doi: 10.3389/fnana.2023.1094301

TABLE 2.

Effect of curcumin on the histopathological scoring for spinal cord changes, induced by diabetes.

Control (n = 6) Diabetic (n = 6) Diabetic + Curcumin (n = 6) H value p-value
Shrinkage of soma 0 (0–0)
A
2 (1.25–2)
B
1 (0–1)
A
41.466 <0.0005
Neurons with pyknotic nuclei 0 (0–0)
A
2 (1–2)
B
1 (0–1)
C
37.135 <0.0005
Axon degeneration 0 (0–0.75)
A
2 (1.25–2)
B
1 (0–1)
A
37.098 <0.0005
Inflammatory cell infiltrate 0 (0–1)
A
2 (1.25–2)
B
1 (0–1)
A
35.871 <0.0005
Focal bleeding 0 (0–0.75)
A
2 (1.25–2)
B
1 (0–1)
A
38.640 <0.0005
Score 1 (1–1.75)
A
9 (8–9)
B
3.5 (3–4.75)
C
52.100 <0.0005

Results are presented as median and interquartile range. The p-value was determined by the Kruskal–Wallis H test; different letters = statistically significant difference. Significant p-values (≤0.05).