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. 2023 Feb 15;26(1):e300621. doi: 10.1136/bmjment-2022-300621

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© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2023. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ.

This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported (CC BY 4.0) license, which permits others to copy, redistribute, remix, transform and build upon this work for any purpose, provided the original work is properly cited, a link to the licence is given, and indication of whether changes were made. See: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

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(Top) Heat map of direct associations for each model. The heatmap displays the direct associations between symptoms and intervention type obtained using the different methods of calculating change and against different baseline timepoints. Colour scale: darker=stronger, with blue reflecting direct associations with CBT and red reflecting direct association with CfD. In the headings, the number refers to the baseline used (ie, session 1 or 2), DS, Difference Score; FS, Final Score only; PC, Proportional Change; RP, Residual Score (post score–baseline); RC, Residual Score (change score–baseline); X, propensity score–matched samples. (bottom) The influence of the type of intervention on symptom-to-symptom interactions. The values represent the presence and strength of the influence for the associations that differentiate the interventions. Colour scale: darker=stronger. CBT, cognitive–behavioural therapy; CfD, counselling for depression.