Table 2.
Exposure | Statistics | OR (95% CI) |
---|---|---|
Dietary fiber intake (g/d) | 16.99 ± 11.28 | 0.98 (0.98, 0.99) |
Dietary fiber intake tertile | ||
Tertile 1 (<10.9 g/d) | 5034 (33.31%) | 1.0 (ref) |
Tertile 2 (11.0–19.1 g/d) | 5036 (33.32%) | 0.85 (0.73, 0.99) |
Tertile 3 (>19.1 g/d) | 5044 (33.37%) | 0.73 (0.62, 0.85) |
Sex, n (%) | ||
Male | 7581 (50.16%) | 1.0 (ref) |
Female | 7533 (49.84%) | 1.41 (1.24, 1.60) |
Race/ethnicity, n (%) | ||
Non-Hispanic white | 5267 (34.85%) | 1.0 (ref) |
Non-Hispanic black | 3764 (24.90%) | 1.40 (1.20, 1.63) |
Mexican American | 2059 (13.62%) | 0.85 (0.69, 1.05) |
Other race/multiracial | 4024 (26.62%) | 0.64 (0.54, 0.77) |
BMI, n (%) | ||
<24.9 | 4447 (29.67%) | 1.0 (ref) |
25–29.9 | 4885 (32.59%) | 1.60 (1.33, 1.92) |
≥30 | 5657 (37.74%) | 2.23 (1.88, 2.64) |
Age, n (%) | ||
20–59 | 11,222 (74.25%) | 1.0 (ref) |
≥60 | 3892 (25.75%) | 4.54 (3.99, 5.16) |
Education, n (%) | ||
Less than high school | 2822 (18.67%) | 1.0 (ref) |
High school | 3354 (22.19%) | 0.73 (0.61, 0.87) |
More than high school | 8938 (59.14%) | 0.50 (0.43, 0.59) |
Family PIR, n (%) | ||
<1.2 | 3737 (27.22%) | 1.0 (ref) |
≥1.2 | 9993 (72.78%) | 0.59 (0.52, 0.68) |
Moderate activities, n (%) | ||
Yes | 6621 (43.81%) | 1.0 (ref) |
No | 8493 (56.19%) | 0.56 (0.49, 0.63) |
Smoking status, n (%) | ||
Never | 9131 (60.41%) | 1.0 (ref) |
Ever | 5983 (39.59%) | 1.58 (1.39, 1.80) |
Drinking alcohol status, n (%) | ||
Never | 11,701 (77.42%) | 1.0 (ref) |
Ever | 3413 (22.58%) | 0.50 (0.43, 0.59) |
Mean ± standard error (SE) for continuous variables, Percentage (%) for categorical variables. P value was calculated via logistic regression analysis.
PIR = the ratio of family income-to poverty, RA = rheumatoid arthritis.