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. 2023 Mar 2;66(5):847–860. doi: 10.1007/s00125-023-05870-2

Table 1.

Results of survival, AUC and NRI analyses for the adult cohort

Variable Clinical variables (AUC=0.728) Clinical variables + PS (AUC=0.735) Clinical variables + 2hPG (AUC=0.760) Clinical variables + 2hPG + PS (AUC=0.765)
HR (95% CI) p value NRI HR (95% CI) p value NRI HR (95% CI) p value NRI HR (95% CI) p value NRI
Age (decades) 1.01 (0.93, 1.10) 0.869 0.011 1.04 (0.95, 1.13) 0.393 0.067 1.00 (0.92, 1.09) 0.992 −0.045 1.03 (0.94, 1.12) 0.540 0.112
Sex (F/M) 1.35 (1.14, 1.59) 5.48 × 10−4 0.115 1.34 (1.13, 1.58) 7.70 × 10−4 0.116 1.13 (0.953, 1.34) 0.157 0.110 1.13 (0.954, 1.35) 0.154 0.106
Mother diabetic/NonDb 1.52 (1.21, 1.90) 2.75 × 10−4 0.161 1.46 (1.17, 1.83) 2.08 × 10−3 0.140 1.43 (1.14, 1.80) 2.60 × 10−3 0.178 1.38 (1.10, 1.73) 0.0131 0.126
Mother unknown/NonDb 1.45 (1.15, 1.82) 1.38 (1.09, 1.74) 1.39 (1.10, 1.74) 1.33 (1.06, 1.67)
Father diabetic/NonDb 1.45 (1.06, 1.96) 1.38 (1.01, 1.87) 1.38 (1.02, 1.88) 1.33 (0.975, 1.81)
Father unknown/NonDb 1.20 (0.921, 1.56) 1.17 (0.900, 1.52) 1.20 (0.93, 1.56) 1.17 (0.900, 1.52)
BMI (kg/m2) 1.02 (1.01, 1.03) 1.22 × 10−4 0.158 1.03 (1.01, 1.03) 1.03 × 10−5 0.201 1.02 (1.01, 1.03) 2.11 × 10−5 0.242 1.03 (1.02, 1.04) 1.88 × 10−6 0.269
FPG (mmol/l) 1.99 (1.70, 2.33) 2.78 × 10−17 0.303 1.95 (1.66, 2.29) 3.13 × 10−16 0.295 1.44 (1.22, 1.71) 2.51 × 10−4 0.176 1.44 (1.21, 1.71) 2.93 × 10−5 0.191
HbA1c (mmol/mol) 1.08 (106, 1.10) 1.18 × 10−18 0.272 1.08 (1.06, 1.10) 1.14 × 10−17 0.267 1.06 (1.05, 1.08) 9.64 × 10−13 0.215 1.06 (1.04, 1.08) 5.67 × 10−12 0.223
2hPG (mmol/l) 1.32 (1.25, 1.40) 3.74 × 10−24 0.420 1.31 (1.24, 1.38) 6.71 × 10−23 0.426
PS (SD) 1.27 (1.17, 1.38) 1.61 × 10−8 0.270 1.24 (1.15, 1.35) 2.90 × 10−7 0.252

‘Clinical variables’ refers to: age, sex, parental diabetes, BMI and FPG for the adult cohort

NRI is calculated for each predictor by comparing the model including the predictor with a model that does not include the predictor

Db, diabetic with regard to parental diabetes; F, female; M, male