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. 2023 Mar 23;13:4749. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-29739-x

Table 2.

Longitudinal lung function in cases and controls by treatment group. Results are shown as median (interquartile range).

Viral suppression Untreated HIV
Cases
n = 77
Controls
n = 77
Cases
n = 42
Controls
n = 42
FEV1 slope (mL/year) − 86.0 (− 125.0, − 65.0) − 3.0 (− 11.4, 10.0) − 105.0 (− 160.0, − 76.3) − 5.0 (− 11.5, 3.5)
FVC slope (mL/year) − 65.6 (− 96.6, − 14.7) 0 (− 32.3, 36.3) − 61.0 (− 89.0, − 26.0) − 5.0 (− 29.0, 22.0)
FEV1/FVC slope (% per year) − 0.65 (− 1.16, − 0.04) − 0.20 (− 0.57, 0.27) − 0.53 (− 1.13, − 0.06) − 0.45 (− 0.82, 0.14)
Number of FEV1 measurements 4 (3, 4) 4 (3, 5) 3 (3, 4) 4 (3, 4)

FEV1 forced expiratory volume in 1-s, FVC forced vital capacity, mL milliliters.