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. 2023 Mar 11;9(3):e14485. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14485

Table 1b.

Descriptive statistics on pain, regions, and solutions.

Demographic Characteristics n %
Most pain with standing
 No 8 6.6
 Yes 114 93.4
Most pain with sitting
 No 115 94.3
 Yes 7 5.7
Pain category
 Minimal pain 16 13.3
 Low pain level 33 27.5
 High pain level 71 59.2
Region
 Arch 2 1.8
 Foot 81 73.0
 Foot/Ankle 2 1.8
 Foot/Arch 3 2.7
 Foot/Heel 5 4.5
 Foot/Leg 12 10.8
 Heel 1 .9
 Heel/Arch 3 2.7
 Leg 2 1.8
Solution
 Shoes 90 74.4
 Socks 5 4.1
 Shoes/Socks 26 21.5
Shoe change
 No 14 11.6
 Yes 107 88.4
Socks change
 No 67 55.4
 Yes 54 44.6
Effectiveness
 No 62 50.8
 Yes 60 49.2
n Mean (SD)
Hours worked before the pain 117 7.0 (3.2)
Pain scale 120 4.9 (2.8)

Note. n not summing up to 122 indicates missing values.