Skip to main content
Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases logoLink to Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases
. 1989 Jan;48(1):35–41. doi: 10.1136/ard.48.1.35

Polymorphonuclear leucocyte motility in men with ankylosing spondylitis.

C T Pease 1, M Fennell 1, D A Brewerton 1
PMCID: PMC1003672  PMID: 2784306

Abstract

The polymorphonuclear leucocyte (PMN) response to a chemotactic or chemokinetic stimulus is enhanced in men with ankylosing spondylitis (AS). This effect does not parallel the severity of disease activity or the size of the acute phase response, and it is independent of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug treatment. Polymorph function is normal in HLA-B27 positive brothers of probands with AS and in other HLA-B27 positive individuals in the absence of disease. Polymorph motility is also normal in patients with psoriasis vulgaris or Crohn's disease, indicating that enhanced PMN motility is not a non-specific consequence of all inflammatory disorders.

Full text

PDF

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Ferrante A., Thong Y. H. A rapid one-step procedure for purification of mononuclear and polymorphonuclear leukocytes from human blood using a modification of the Hypaque-Ficoll technique. J Immunol Methods. 1978;24(3-4):389–393. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(78)90143-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Granfors K., Toivanen A. IgA-anti-yersinia antibodies in yersinia triggered reactive arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis. 1986 Jul;45(7):561–565. doi: 10.1136/ard.45.7.561. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Hill H. R., Gerrard J. M., Hogan N. A., Quie P. G. Hyperactivity of neutrophil leukotactic responses during active bacterial infection. J Clin Invest. 1974 Apr;53(4):996–1002. doi: 10.1172/JCI107666. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Keat A. C., Maini R. N., Pegrum G. D., Scott J. T. The clinical features and HLA associations of reactive arthritis associated with non-gonococcal urethritis. Q J Med. 1979 Apr;48(190):323–342. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Keat A., Thomas B., Dixey J., Osborn M., Sonnex C., Taylor-Robinson D. Chlamydia trachomatis and reactive arthritis: the missing link. Lancet. 1987 Jan 10;1(8524):72–74. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(87)91910-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Kemp A. S., Roberts-Thomson P., Neoh S. H., Brown S. Inhibition of neutrophil migration by sera from patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Clin Exp Immunol. 1979 Jun;36(3):423–429. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Khan M. A., Kushner I., Braun W. E. Comparison of clinical features in HLA-B27 positive and negative patients with ankylosing spondylitis. Arthritis Rheum. 1977 May;20(4):909–912. doi: 10.1002/art.1780200401. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Koivuranta-Vaara P., Repo H., Leirisalo M., Kiistala U., Osterman T., Vapaatalo H. Enhanced neutrophil migration in vivo HLA B27 positive subjects. Ann Rheum Dis. 1984 Apr;43(2):181–185. doi: 10.1136/ard.43.2.181. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Leirisalo M., Repo H., Tiilikainen A., Kosunen T. U., Laitinen O. Chemotaxis in yersinia arthritis. HLA-B27 positive neutrophils show high stimulated motility in vitro. Arthritis Rheum. 1980 Sep;23(9):1036–1044. doi: 10.1002/art.1780230911. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Leirisalo M., Skylv G., Kousa M., Voipio-Pulkki L. M., Suoranta H., Nissilä M., Hvidman L., Nielsen E. D., Svejgaard A., Tilikainen A. Followup study on patients with Reiter's disease and reactive arthritis, with special reference to HLA-B27. Arthritis Rheum. 1982 Mar;25(3):249–259. doi: 10.1002/art.1780250302. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Martin R. R., Warr G., Couch R., Knight V. Chemotaxis of human leukocytes: responsiveness to Mycoplasma pneumoniae. J Lab Clin Med. 1973 Apr;81(4):520–529. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Matsumura N., Mizushima Y. Leucocyte movement and colchicine treatment in Behcet's disease. Lancet. 1975 Oct 25;2(7939):813–813. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(75)80031-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Minta J. O., Kovacs E. K., Sukenik S., Lee P. Chemotactic responsiveness and random motility of polymorphonuclear leukocytes from patients with progressive systemic sclerosis. J Rheumatol. 1985 Dec;12(6):1125–1128. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Mowat A. G., Baum J. Chemotaxis of polymorphonuclear leukocytes from patients with rheumatoid arthritis. J Clin Invest. 1971 Dec;50(12):2541–2549. doi: 10.1172/JCI106754. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Ohno S., Asanuma T., Sugiura S., Wakisaka A., Aizawa M., Itakura K. HLA-Bw51 and Behçet's disease. JAMA. 1978 Aug 11;240(6):529–529. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Pease C. T., Fennell M., Staughton R. C., Brewerton D. A. Polymorphonuclear leukocyte function in psoriasis vulgaris. Br J Dermatol. 1987 Aug;117(2):161–167. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1987.tb04112.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Pease C. T., Fordham J. N., Currey H. L. Polymorphonuclear cell motility, ankylosing spondylitis, and HLA B27. Ann Rheum Dis. 1984 Apr;43(2):279–284. doi: 10.1136/ard.43.2.279. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Perez H. D., Kimberley R. P., Kaplan H. B., Edelson H., Inman R. D., Goldstein I. M. Effect of high-dose methylprednisolone infusion on polymorphonuclear leukocyte function in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum. 1981 May;24(5):641–647. doi: 10.1002/art.1780240502. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Repo H., Leirisalo-Repo M., Skurnik M., Tiilikainen A. Neutrophil function and HLA-B27. Superoxide production and yersinicidal activity of neutrophils from patients with previous yersinia arthritis. Med Biol. 1984;62(2):91–94. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Repo H., Leirisalo M., Tiilikainen A., Laitinen O. Chemotaxis in yersinia arthritis. In vitro stimulation of neutrophil migration by HLA--B27 positive and negative sera. Arthritis Rheum. 1982 Jun;25(6):655–661. doi: 10.1002/art.1780250608. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Repo H. Leukocyte migration agarose test for the assessment of human neutrophil chemotaxis. I. Effects of environmental factors on neutrophil migration under agarose. Scand J Immunol. 1977;6(3):203–209. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3083.1977.tb00385.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Takeuchi A., Kobayashi K., Mori M., Mizushima Y. The mechanism of hyperchemotaxis in Behçet's disease. J Rheumatol. 1981 Jan-Feb;8(1):40–44. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES