Skip to main content
. 2023 Mar 24;39(6):1157–1165. doi: 10.1007/s10554-023-02827-9

Table 2.

Echocardiographic characteristics in patients with myocarditis at baseline and follow-up (n = 20)

Baseline Follow-up p-value
LVEF, % 57 ± 3 60 ± 5 0.086
Global longitudinal strain, % -19.1 ± 1.8 -21.8 ± 2.5 0.002
E, cm/s 75 ± 18 71 ± 12 0.366
E/A 1.5 ± 0.4 1.4 ± 0.3 0.400
e‘ septal, cm/s 11.6 ± 3.0 12.1 ± 4.1 0.429
e‘ lateral, cm/s 13.7 ± 3.1 14.2 ± 4.5 0.654
E/e‘ 6.4 ± 1.6 5.5 ± 1.0 0.038
IVSd, mm 10 ± 2 9 ± 2 0.248
PWd, mm 10 ± 1 9 ± 2 0.181
LVESD, mm 34 ± 4 37 ± 5 0.126
LVEDD, mm 49 ± 4 49 ± 4 0.645
LV mass, g 155 ± 44 144 ± 40 0.160
RVEDD, mm 33 ± 5 34 ± 4 0.754
LAVI, ml/m² 25 ± 9 25 ± 6 0.792
LA area two chamber, cm² 17 ± 5 17 ± 4 0.805
LA area four chamber, cm² 17 ± 4 17 ± 3 0.533
LASr, % 48.3 ± 11.0 49.9 ± 8.1 0.487
LA conduit function, % -32.7 ± 10.4 -35.0 ± 9.4 0.225
LA booster function, % -15.6 ± 6.5 -15.0 ± 6.0 0.704
LA stiffness index 0.15 ± 0.07 0.12 ± 0.04 0.080
LA filling index 1.68 ± 0.56 1.47 ± 0.24 0.153
LAVI/LA reservoir function 0.51 (0.40–0.62) 0.54 (0.35–0.62) 0.350

Variables with normal distribution are expressed as mean ± SD, variables with skewed distribution as median (IQR). Median time from baseline to follow-up was 14 (10–24) weeks

LASr LA reservoir function