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. 2022 May 20;2022:gigabyte56. doi: 10.46471/gigabyte.56

Table 1.

Tick pathogen detection assays

Tick type Detection Multiplexing Target gene Probe label dye
Hard ticks DNA QC internal control
Borrelia spp.
Ixodes pacificus
Hard tick
Triplex 1
16S mtDNA
16S
CO1
FAM
HEX
Cy5
Ixodes ticks Borrelia burgdorferi
Borrelia miyamotoi
Borrelia mayonii
Ixodes
Triplex 1
ospA
glpQ
ospC
FAM
HEX
Cy5
Ixodes ticks Babesia microti
Anaplasma phagocytophilum
Ehrlichia muris-like agent
Ixodes
Triplex 2
Tubulin
MSP-2
P13
FAM
HEX
Cy5
Non-Ixodes ticks Ehrlichia chaffeensis
Borrelia lonestari
Ehrlichia ewingii
Non-Ixodes
Triplex 1
dsb
glpQ
dsb
FAM
HEX
Cy5
Non-Ixodes ticks Francisella tularensis
Rickettsia rickettsii
Anaplasma phagocytophilum
Non-Ixodes
Triplex 2
ISFtu2
RRi6
MSP-2
FAM
HEX
Cy5