Skip to main content
. 2023 Mar 21;15:411–425. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S397680

Table 3.

Outline of the Results

Category Classification Result
Case Presentation or Complication Severe 96 out of 118 patients (81%)
Moderate 15 out of 118 patients (13%)
Mild 4 out of 118 patients (3%)
Unclear 3 out of 118 patients (3%)
Case Exposure Novel 4 out of 118 patients (3%)
Common 8 out of 118 patients (7%)
Unclear 1 out of 118 patients (1%)
No exposure 105 out of 118 patients (89.0%)
Maternal Clinical Outcome Positive 99 out of 118 patients (84%)
Negative 8 out of 118 patients (7%)
Unclear 11 out of 118 patients (9%)
Publication Reason Discovery:
  • Presentation

  • Exposure

  • Management

  • Outcome

  • Other

26 out of 107 studies (24%):a
  • 5 studies

  • 5 studies

  • 13 studies

  • 2 studies

  • 9 studies

Education:
  • Presentation

  • Exposure

  • Complication

  • Management

  • Other

65 out of 107 studies (61%):a
  • 52 studies

  • 0 studies

  • 15 studies

  • 12 studies

  • 1 study

Other/Unclear:
  • Presentation

  • Exposure

  • Complication

  • Management

16 out of 107 studies (15.0%):a
  • 10 studies

  • 2 studies

  • 4 studies

  • 4 studies

Scientific Hypothesis Clearly stated 9 out of 107 studies (8%)
Implied 22 out of 107 studies (21%)
None 73 out of 107 studies (68%)
Unclear 3 out of 107 studies (3%)

Note: a There is an overlap in some of the studies.