TABLE 1.
Characteristics of patients who underwent pneumonectomy or sleeve lobectomy
Characteristic | Pneumonectomy (N = 31) | Sleeve lobectomy (N = 30) | p‐value |
---|---|---|---|
Age (yr) | 65.23 ± 10.47 | 64.93 ± 8.25 | 0.9057 |
Sex | 0.2205 | ||
Male | 23 | 26 | |
Female | 8 | 4 | |
Histology | 0.0274 | ||
Squamous | 13 | 21 | |
Non‐squamous | 18 | 9 | |
Tumor location side | 0.0002 | ||
Left | 23 | 10 | |
Right | 8 | 20 | |
Lobe | 0.0119 | ||
Upper lobe | 15 | 25 | |
Middle lobe | 1 | 1 | |
Lower lobe | 15 | 4 | |
Size (mm) | 49.87 ± 18.00 | 35.39 ± 13.43 | 0.0012 |
p‐Nodal status | 0.7418 | ||
N0 | 8 | 10 | |
N1 | 10 | 10 | |
N2 | 13 | 10 | |
p‐Stage | 0.1715 | ||
IA/IB | 2 | 6 | |
IIA/IIB | 6 | 8 | |
IIIA/IIIB | 23 | 16 | |
Operation time (min) | 202.9 ± 57.71 | 319.44 ± 59.48 | 0.004 |
Blood loss (mL) | 294.9 ± 300.99 | 287.93 ± 241.79 | 0.9232 |
Duration of chest drainage (day) | 2.27 ± 0.75 | 9.00 ± 3.43 | <0.001 |
Postoperative hospitalization (day) | 30.00 ± 37.31 | 27.00 ± 21.54 | 0.6595 |
Mortality (%) | |||
30 day | 3.2 | 0 | |
90 day | 9.6 | 0 | |
Chemotherapy | 4 | 6 | |
Radiotherapy | 0 | 4 | |
Incidence of complication, total | 10 | 10 | |
Acute respiratory distress syndrome | 3 | 0 | |
Bronchopleural fistula | 1 | 2 | |
Prolonged air leakage | 0 | 2 | |
Recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy | 2 | 0 | |
Other | 4 | 6 |