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. 2023 Mar 27;20:13. doi: 10.1186/s12014-023-09403-2

Table 1.

Patient characteristics

Characteristics COV-POS COV-NEG HCO
Number of participants 20 16 12
Sex: Male 10 (50%) 8 (50%) 4 (44%)
Age (Median) 56 (IQR: 53–64) 69 (IQR: (53–80) 44 (IQR: 29–46)
Days since symptom debut* 8 (IQR: 3.75–10) 2 (IQR: 1–4.75) 0
Clinical diagnosis
 Infectious etiology
  Viral 20 (100%) 5 (31.3%) 0 (0%)
  Bacterial 0 (0%) 4 (25%) 0 (0%)
  Unknown 0 (0%) 5 (31,3%) 0 (0%)
  Non-infectious respiratory symptoms 0 (0%) 2 (12.5%) 0 (0%)
 Comorbidities
  Asthma 1 (5%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)
  COPD 3 (15%) 1 (6.25%) 0 (0%)
  Obesity 10 (50%) 4 (25%) 1 (8.3%)
 Symptoms
  Coughing 14 (70%) 8 (50%) 0 (0%)
  Fever 11 (55%) 6 (38%) 0 (0%)
  Throat pain 2 (10%) 3 (19%) 0 (0%)
  Stomach pain 4 (20%) 4 (25%) 0 (0%)
  Dyspnea 19 (95%) 9 (56%) 0 (0%)
  Myalgia 3 (15%) 1 (6%) 0 (0%)
  Hospitalized 20 (100%) 7 (44%) 0 (0%)

Characteristics for patients with PCR-verified COVID-19 infection (COV-POS), COVID-19 PCR-negative patients with respiratory symptoms (COV-NEG) and healthy controls (HCO)

IQR Interquartile range

*Or days since seeking medical care if unknown. Descriptive statistics presented as number of patients and percentage