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. 2023 Mar 27;7(2):zrad007. doi: 10.1093/bjsopen/zrad007

Table 5.

Subgroup analysis of risk-of-bias stratification

90-day mortality rate
graphic file with name zrad007il15.jpg
Certainty of evidence: low
Clavien–Dindo ≥3 grade III
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Certainty of evidence: low
Postoperative pancreatic fistula
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Certainty of evidence: moderate
Post-pancreatectomy haemorrhage
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Certainty of evidence: moderate
Bile leakage
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Certainty of evidence: moderate
Delayed gastric emptying
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Certainty of evidence: low
Surgical site infection
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Certainty of evidence: low
Reoperation
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Certainty of evidence: low
Readmission
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Certainty of evidence: low
Blood loss
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Certainty of evidence: low
Duration of surgery
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Certainty of evidence: low
R0 resection
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Certainty of evidence: low
Lymph node yield
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Certainty of evidence: low
Length of hospital stay
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Certainty of evidence: low

MIPS, minimally invasive pancreatic surgery; OPS, open pancreatic surgery; OR, odds ratio.