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. 2023 Mar 13;11:1079873. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1079873

Table 1.

Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of participants (N = 177).

Variables N %
Gender
Male 61 34.5%
Female 116 65.5%
Marital status
Married/cohabiting 91 51.4%
Unmarried or divorced 83 46.9%
Widowed 3 1.7%
Education level
Elementary or belowa 31 17.6%
High school or secondary specialized school 72 41.8%
College or higher 74 40.7%
Personal monthly income
Less than 2,000 RMB (approx. <$289) 58 32.8%
2,000–5,000 RMB (approx. $289–723) 53 29.9%
More than 5,000 RMB (approx. more than $723) 66 37.2%
Age (years) 38.41 16.15
Stages of disease
Acute phase 120 67.8%
Consolidation phase 35 19.8%
Maintenance phase 22 12.4%
Severity of depressive disorder
Mild 110 62.1%
Moderate 41 23.2%
Severe 26 14.7%
Frequency
1 time 81 45.8%
≥2 times 96 54.2%
PHQ-15 total score 7.73 4.959

aElementary or below = <7 years of education.