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. 2023 Mar 13;15:1137584. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2023.1137584

Figure 4.

Figure 4

Association of Hypo with risk of dementia in the longitudinal study. Subgroup analyses indicated that the significance of the primary result was not altered by adjustment factor (no adjust age, sex, vascular factor, and adjust APOEε4), source of cohorts (population), age (>60 years vs. < 60 years), female (< 55%), follow up and region of Europe and Oceania. However, the pooled results tend to be reduced dementia risk in adjustment factors (adjust age, sex, vascular factor, and no adjust APOEε4), female (>55%), region of North America. The heterogeneity was reduced in the sub-analysis of adjustment factors (vascular factor), and female (>55% vs. < 55%). RR, relative risk; CI, confidence interval; AD, Alzheimer's disease; Hypo, hypothyroidism; APOEε4, apolipoprotein E gene isoform 4.