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. 2023 Mar 13;5:1050909. doi: 10.3389/fmedt.2023.1050909

Table 1.

Answer of the 80-question tongue diagnosis test determined by 15 KSs (Study 1).

Image 1 Image 2 Image 3 Image 4 Image 5 Image 6 Image 7 Image 8 Image 9 Image 10
Tongue body size Normal Normal Swelling Swelling Swelling Thin Thin Normal Normal Swelling
Tongue body color Light red Pale Red to deep red Red–deep red Light red Light red or Purple Pale Purple Red–deep red Light red
Dryness and wetness of tongue body Normal Normal Wet Normal Normal Dry Normal Wet Dry Wet
Tooth marks on the edge of the tongue None None None None Severe None None None None None or Mild
Cracks on the surface of the tongue None None Mild Mild None Mild None Mild None Mild
Thickness of tongue coating Normal Normal None Moderate Normal Normal Normal Thick Moderate Moderate or higher with peeling
Color of tongue coating White White White Yellow White White White Yellow White Yellowish white– light brown
Dryness and wetness of tongue coating Normal Dry Wet Normal Dry Dry Normal Wet Dry Normal or Wet

KSs, Kampo specialists.

The answer was automatically determined by a majority vote of 15 KSs.