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. 2023 Mar 13;5:1050909. doi: 10.3389/fmedt.2023.1050909

Table 3.

Interrater reliability analysis (Study 1).

AC1 coefficients (95% CI) Interpretation Landis and Koch interpretation
Range of values Interpretation
Tooth marks on the edge of the tongue 0.53 (0.36–0.70) Moderate (0.8 to 1) Almost perfect
Tongue body color 0.52 (0.30–0.74) Moderate (0.6 to 0.80) Substantial
Tongue body size 0.47 (0.30–0.64) Moderate (0.4 to 0.6) Moderate
Cracks on the surface of the tongue 0.46 (0.23–0.69) Moderate (0.2 to 0.4) Fair
Thickness of tongue coating 0.45 (0.28–0.62) Moderate (0 to 0.2) Slight
Color of tongue coating 0.40 (0.21–0.58) Moderate (−1 to 0) Poor
Dryness and wetness of tongue body 0.38 (0.14–0.63) Fair
Dryness and wetness of tongue coating 0.27 (0.08–0.45) Fair
All images 0.52 (0.38–0.65) Moderate

Interrater reliability was evaluated by Gwet's agreement coefficient. Gwet's AC1 was calculated using the online statistical software AgreeStat360. Using the Landis–Koch interpretation criteria, the interrater reliability of the dryness of the tongue and the dryness of the tongue coating were interpreted as fair, whereas those of the remaining items were interpreted as moderate.