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. 2023 Mar 13;11:1018983. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1018983

Table 2.

Sociodemographic characteristics of the study population (N = 286).

Sexual identity n %
Gay/homosexual 233 81.5
Bisexual 46 16.1
Straight/heterosexual 1 0.3
Queer 3 1.0
Pansexual 1 0.3
Highest education level
Up to high school (including secondary or primary school) 24 8.4
Tertiary diploma or trade certificate (TAFE1, vocational training/private college) 40 14.0
English college 3 1.0
Undergraduate university degree 111 40.9
Postgraduate university degree 106 38.8
Other 2 0.7
Ever tested for HIV 272 95.1
Time since last HIV test (N = 272)
Within the last year 255 93.8
1–2 years ago 14 5.1
More than 2 years ago 3 1.1
Strategy used at last sex i
Using a condom for anal sex 103 36.0
PrEP2 71 24.8
Asking if my partner was on PrEP before I had sex 69 24.1
Asking my partner to show me his most recent HIV test result 47 16.4
Only having oral sex 45 15.7
Only having insertive anal sex (top role) 32 11.2
Taking post-exposure prophylaxis within 72 h of having sex 25 8.7
No strategy 11 3.8
Testing my partner for HIV using a self-test kit before sex 6 2.1
Always use condoms with regular partners in the last 6 months (N = 171) 40 23.4
Always use condoms with casual partners in the last 6 months (N = 180) 70 38.9
1

TAFE, Technical and Further Education.

2

PrEP, Pre-exposure Prophylaxis.

i

Participants can choose more than one strategy.