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. 2023 Jan 17;11(12):7549–7601. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_51_22

Clinical practice recommendations

No. Recommendations Grade
3.2.1 An individualised diet plan should be recommended considering eating preferences, food habits and health status of the patient. I
A
3.2.2 The meal pattern should be spread throughout the day preferably involving three major meals and two snacks. II
A
3.2.3 The daily dietary calorie intake should be based on the baseline caloric intake and level of physical activity of the midlife woman. I
A
3.2.4 The diet plan should incorporate an energy deficit of 500 kcal per day to achieve a weight loss of 0.5 kg body weight per week. I
A
3.2.5 Restricted carbohydrate, good quality fat and a high protein diet is recommended for midlife women. II
A
3.2.6 Women should be counselled to consume foods rich in protein, calcium and iron in their daily diet to meet the estimated average requirement (EAR). I
A
3.2.7 Dietary fibre intake of 20-30 grams per day should be prescribed from whole grains, legumes, nuts, oilseeds, fruits and vegetables. I
A
3.2.8 Restricted consumption of food products high in fat, sugar and salt (HFSS) should be emphasised. Salt intake should be limited to <5 g/day. I
A
3.2.9 Dietary intake of foods rich in phytoestrogen from the Indian diet should be encouraged. II
C