Table 4.

Logistic regression results for the incidence of impoverishment due to OOP health expenditures

Incidence of poverty after making OOP payments	Odds ratio	95% Confidence interval	P
Presence of at least one child aged less than 5 years present in the household	0.6748	0.5663-0.8040	0.000
Presence of at least one elderly aged more than 60 years present in the household	1.0423	0.8499-1.2782	0.690
Presence of someone divorced in the household	1.1429	0.9386-1.3918	0.184
Sector
Rural (reference)
Urban	1.5910	1.3499-1.8752	0.000
Socioeconomic status
Poorest income quintile (reference)
Second lowest income quintile	0.1770	0.1316-0.2379	0.000
Third income quintile	0.0406	0.0293-0.0564	0.000
Fourth income quintile	0.0139	0.0092-0.0210	0.000
Highest fifth income quintile	0.0075	0.0042-0.0132	0.000
Household size
Small household (Reference)
Medium household (5-8)	0.6707	0.5556-0.8096	0.000
Large household (9 and more)	0.4136	0.3154-0.5423	0.000
Duration of hospitalization
Less than 5 days (reference)
5-10 days	2.3057	1.9797-2.6854	0.000
11-20 days	4.8588	4.0030-5.8970	0.000
More than 20 days	13.4902	10.2523-17.7506	0.000
At least one member in the household used a private healthcare facility	2.8742	2.3710-3.4841	0.000
Proportion of female members in each household	1.0935	0.6380-1.874	0.745
Proportion of members with chronic illness in each household	5.5827	3.3182-9.3927	0.000
At least one member is covered by insurance	0.6379	0.5152-0.7898	0.000
Constant	1.5215	0.7592-3.0491	0.237