Table 1.

Case Reports of Cryptococcus neoformans in IBD Patients on TNF-α Inhibitor

Country	Years, Sex	Protopathic	Infliximab Use	Concomitant Treatment	Infection Site	Prognosis	Treatment
USA2	61, male	CD	2.5 years	Prednisone, Budesonide, Azathioprine	Lung	Improve	Amphotericin B + Flucytosine, sequential Fluconazole
Japan3	39, male	CD	5 mg/kg for 8 months	None	Lung	Improve	Surgery
Qatar4	54, male	CD	5 mg/kg for 15 months	Prednisolone, Methotrexate	Lung	Improve	Fluconazole
USA5	53, male	CD	3 years	Prednisolone, Azathioprine	Lung	Improve	Fluconazole
Japan6	35, male	CD	8 doses	Prednisolone	Lung	Improve	Fluconazole
China (Present case)	51, male	UC	400mg for 4 times	Glucocorticoid	Lung	Improve	Voriconazole