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. 2023 Mar 27:1–19. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1007/s10643-023-01476-w

Table 3.

Director previous training

Question Preservice training and/or coursework prior to beginning career Continuing education and/or professional development after beginning career Total
Early Childhood Special Education: developing individualized goals and teaching young children with developmental delays and developmental disabilities 39.07% 59 60.93% 92 151
Inclusive Practices: providing appropriate supports and resources for all children with and without disabilities to be included in classroom routines and activities in a meaningful way 38.71% 60 61.29% 95 155
Early Science: teaching children to explore, predict, experiment, and report in their early learning experiences 39.04% 57 60.96% 89 146
Early Technology: helping children learn foundational skills of computational thinking such as sequences and using codes to represent something else 32.98% 31 67.02% 63 94
Early Engineering: engaging children in creating models, testing out the function, and adjusting the models accordingly 28.57% 24 71.43% 60 84
Early Math: teaching children to recognize numbers, count, add, subtract, recognize patterns, sequences, and early mathematical principles 40.94% 61 59.06% 88 149
Early STEM: integrating activities that include elements of science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) at the same time 27.43% 31 72.57% 82 113