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. 2023 Apr 1;36(2):253–267. doi: 10.3344/kjp.22392

Table 5.

Summary of ESAS scores and treatment-related outcomes in study patients at baseline and at week 4

Factors Baseline Week 4
Non-neuropathic group (n = 92) Neuropathic group (n = 41) Mean difference (95% CI) P value Non-neuropathic group (n = 60) Neuropathic group (n = 23) Mean difference (95% CI) P value
ESAS
Pain 5.58 ± 2.93 5.90 ± 2.90 0.326 (–0.758, 1.411) 0.553 3.68 ± 2.98 4.26 ± 3.17 0.578 (–0.901, 2.056) 0.439
Tiredness 2.47 ± 2.70 4.73 ± 3.27 2.264 (1.193, 3.335) < 0.001 2.60 ± 3.15 2.87 ± 3.02 0.270 (–1.250, 1.789) 0.725
Nausea 1.11 ± 2.15 1.12 ± 2.19 0.013 (–0.790, 0.817) 0.974 1.00 ± 2.08 0.61 ± 1.31 –0.391 (–1.317, 0.534) 0.403
Depression 0.97 ± 1.90 2.20 ± 3.11 1.228 (0.176, 2.279) 0.023 0.72 ± 1.57 0.65 ± 1.92 –0.064 (–0.882, 0.753) 0.876
Anxiety 2.05 ± 2.82 3.51 ± 3.28 1.458 (0.279, 2.637) 0.016 1.18 ± 2.19 1.70 ± 2.32 0.512 (–0.575, 1.599) 0.351
Drowsiness 1.90 ± 2.49 2.98 ± 2.95 1.073 (0.094, 2.053) 0.032 2.35 ± 2.88 2.43 ± 2.69 0.085 (–1.297, 1.466) 0.903
Lack of appetite 3.96 ± 3.23 4.00 ± 3.57 0.043 (–1.196, 1.283) 0.945 2.82 ± 2.93 3.96 ± 3.54 1.140 (–0.376, 2.656) 0.139
Poor well-being 3.45 ± 3.34 4.37 ± 3.31 0.920 (–0.317, 2.157) 0.143 1.90 ± 3.86 2.09 ± 2.95 0.187 (–1.222, 1.596) 0.792
Shortness of breath 1.59 ± 2.68 3.32 ± 3.57 1.730 (0.484, 2.976) 0.007 1.43 ± 2.52 1.91 ± 2.83 0.480 (–0.792, 1.752) 0.455
Symptom distress score 26.52 ± 16.09 35.88 ± 15.75 9.356 (3.417, 15.296) 0.002 20.77 ± 16.79 23.30 ± 14.39 2.538 (–5.353, 10.428) 0.524
Treatment-related outcomes
Patient's satisfaction 4.49 ± 3.38 3.83 ± 3.61 –0.660 (–1.940, 0.621) 0.310 6.98 ± 3.33 6.17 ± 3.79 –0.809 (–2.497, 0.878) 0.343
Drowsiness 33 (35.9) 18 (43.9) 0.379 24 (40.0) 12 (52.2) 0.317
Nausea or vomiting 23 (25.0) 9 (22.0) 0.704 11 (18.3) 3 (13.0) 0.748
Constipation 42 (45.7) 17 (41.5) 0.653 20 (33.3) 12 (52.2) 0.114

Values are presented as mean ± standard deviation or number (%).

ESAS: Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale, CI: confidence interval.