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. 2023 Mar 22;13(6):1116. doi: 10.3390/ani13061116

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Effect of dietary groups on fold change in gene expression of pre-inflammatory cytokines in the intestines of broiler chickens. a–c Superscripts above the averages for each parameter within columns express the significant difference (p < 0.05). Dietary groups (T1, T2, T3, and T4) were supplemented with Pulicaria jaubertii at levels of 0, 3, 6, and 9 g per kg of the basal diet.