| 8-OHdG | 8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosine |
| γ-H2AX | phosphorylated histone 2AX |
| Aldo | aldosterone |
| ARE | antioxidant responsive element |
| Bach1 | BTB and CNC homology 1, basic leucine zipper transcription factor 1 |
| C | control |
| CKD | chronic kidney disease |
| EDTA | ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid |
| FYN | Src family tyrosine kinase |
| GAPDH | glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase |
| γGCLC | γ-glutamate cysteine ligase catalytic subunit |
| GSK3β | glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase |
| pGSK3β | phosphorylated GSK3β |
| HO1 | heme oxygenase 1 |
| Keap1 | Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 |
| Maf | musculoaponeurotic fibrosarcoma |
| NADPH | reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate |
| NGAL | neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin |
| Nox2 | NADPH oxidase 2 subunit p90 |
| NQO1 | NADPH quinone dehydrogenase 1 |
| Nrf2 | nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 |
| pNrf2 | phosphorylated nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 |
| p47phox | NADPH oxidase 2 activator |
| RAAS | renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system |
| ROS | reactive oxygen species |
| SEM | standard error of the mean |
| SOD1 | superoxide dismutase 1 |
| Sulf | sulforaphane |
| TrxR1 | thioredoxin reductase 1 |
| WT | wild type |