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. 2023 Mar 4;12(3):642. doi: 10.3390/antiox12030642

Table 7.

Results of pro-oxidative and antioxidant status [µmol-L−1] measured before the test (preT) and 0, 1, and 24 h after the test performed for different hydration strategies in three consecutive tests: marginal means (LSM); standard errors (SE) for values after logarithmic transformation (log); and marginal means and upper (UCI) and lower (LCI) confidence intervals restored to original form.

Collection Time Statistic Hydration Strategy Test Sequence
I W NH 1 2 3
preT LSM (log) 2.49 2.48 2.49 2.49 2.49 2.48
SE (log) 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
LSM 306.69 305.21 312.32 311.39 309.24 303.60
LCI 288.40 287.01 293.70 292.82 290.80 285.50
UCI 326.14 324.56 332.05 331.13 328.85 322.85
0 LSM (log) 2.49 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50
SE (log) 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
LSM 311.82 315.21 313.62 314.12 313.62 312.82
LCI 295.80 299.02 297.51 297.99 297.51 296.76
UCI 328.70 332.28 330.60 331.21 330.67 329.84
1 LSM (log) 2.50 2.50 2.51 2.51 2.49 2.50
SE (log) 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
LSM 313.33 312.68 324.79 322.03 311.46 317.25
LCI 299.43 298.74 310.38 310.10 288.00 306.48
UCI 327.94 327.19 339.94 334.35 336.82 328.47
24 LSM (log) 2.51 2.50 2.51 2.51 2.51 2.50
SE (log) 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
LSM 321.96 319.30 327.27 324.41 326.81 317.39
LCI 305.28 302.83 310.38 307.61 309.88 300.95
UCI 339.47 336.67 345.06 342.06 344.59 334.66