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. 2023 Mar 4;12(3):642. doi: 10.3390/antiox12030642

Table 16.

Results for interleukin 1β [pg∙mL−1] measured before the test (preT) and 1, 24, and 48 h after the test performed for different hydration strategies in three consecutive tests: marginal means (LSM); standard errors (SE) for values after logarithmic transformation (log); and marginal means and upper (UCI) and lower (LCI) confidence intervals restored to original form.

Collection Time Statistic Hydration Strategy Test Sequence
I W NH 1 2 3
preT LSM (log) 0.24 0.54 0.52 0.37 0.30 0.63
SE (log) 0.12 0.11 0.11 0.09 0.20 0.09
LSM 1.73 3.49 3.34 2.37 1.99 4.26
LCI 0.96 2.03 1.96 1.47 0.66 2.68
UCI 3.10 6.00 5.68 3.82 5.99 6.79
1 LSM (log) 0.76 0.75 0.92 0.73 0.92 0.78
SE (log) 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14
LSM 5.71 5.62 8.30 5.32 8.39 5.97
LCI 2.98 2.93 4.33 2.78 4.38 3.11
UCI 10.93 10.77 15.91 10.19 16.08 11.43
24 LSM (log) 0.79 0.93 1.02 0.98 0.90 0.86
SE (log) 0.11 0.10 0.10 0.08 0.15 0.09
LSM 6.16 8.41 10.48 9.58 7.86 7.22
LCI 3.59 5.09 6.25 6.10 3.28 4.43
UCI 10.59 13.90 17.59 15.03 18.81 11.80
48 LSM (log) 0.37 0.81 0.65 0.65 0.52 0.66
SE (log) 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12
LSM 2.33 6.44 4.46 4.43 3.34 4.52
LCI 1.29 3.56 2.47 2.45 1.85 2.50
UCI 4.21 11.65 8.07 8.01 6.04 8.18