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. 2023 Mar 8;15(6):1665. doi: 10.3390/cancers15061665

Table 4.

Tyrosine kinase inhibitors approved by the Food and Drug Administration and European Medicines Agency for advanced radioactive iodine refractory differentiated thyroid cancer.

Drug Target Indication
sorafenib RET, c-KIT, VEGFR 1-3, PDGFR, BRAF RAI-R DTC
lenvatinib RET, c-KIT, VEGFR 1-3, PDGFR, FGFR RAI-R DTC
selpercatinib RET RAI-R DTC with RET fusion
pralsetinib RET RAI-R DTC with RET fusion
larotrectinib NTRK Advanced solid tumors with NTRK gene fusion
entrectinib NTRK, ALK, ROS Advanced solid tumors with NTRK gene fusion

Abbreviations: radioactive iodine refractory (RAI-R); differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC); rapidly accelerated fibrosarcoma kinase (BRAF); stem cell factor receptor (c-KIT); fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR); neurotrophic tyrosine receptor kinase (NTRK); platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR); rearranged during transfection receptor (RET); c-ros oncogene 1 (ROS); vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGFR); anaplastic lymphoma receptor tyrosine kinase (ALK).