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. 2023 Mar 20;15(6):1861. doi: 10.3390/cancers15061861

Table 1.

Classification for gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (GEP-NENs).

Terminology Differentiation Grade Mitotic Rate (Mitoses/2 mm2) * Ki-67 Index % **
NET, G1 Well differentiated Low <2 <3%
NET, G2 Intermediate 2–20 3–20%
NET, G3 High >20 >20%
NEC, small-cell type (SCNEC) Poorly differentiated High >20 >20%
NEC, large-cell type (LCNEC) >20 >20%
MiNEN Well or poorly differentiated Variable Variable Variable

* mitotic rates are determined by counting in 50 fields of 0.2 mm2; ** Ki-67 values are expressed as the percentage of positive cells. Abbreviations: LCNEC, large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma; MiNEN, mixed neuroendocrine–non-neuroendocrine neoplasm; NEC, neuroendocrine carcinoma; NET, neuroendocrine tumour; SCNEC, small-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma.