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. 2023 Mar 14;30(3):3373–3390. doi: 10.3390/curroncol30030257

Table 3.

Characteristics of cancer survivors by cancer type.

Colon (n = 279) Rectal (n = 227) p-Value b
n % MI a n % MI a
Sex 0.2
 Female 121 43.4 86 37.9
 Male 158 56.6 141 62.1
Age at survey 0.9
 <65 years 27 9.7 25 11.0
 65–74 years 64 22.9 54 23.8
 75–84 years 149 53.4 119 52.4
 ≥85 years 39 14.0 29 12.8
Mean age at survey (SD) 76.3 (8.6) 75.8 (8.1) 0.5
Mean time since diagnosis 16.7 (2.6) 16.8 (2.5) 0.8
Cancer stage at diagnosis (UICC) 0.1
 I 70 25.2 73 32.2
 II 112 40.0 72 31.8
 III 83 29.7 74 32.8
 IV 14 5.1 7 3.3
Primary treatment
 Surgery 221 79.4 193 85.2 0.09
 Chemotherapy 120 42.9 121 53.2 0.02
 Radiotherapy 23 8.2 103 45.5 <0.0001
 Immuno-/antibody therapy 5 5.2 5 2.3 0.09
Permanent stoma 2 0.7 53 23.3 <0.0001
Disease progression 0.7
 None 208 74.6 170 74.9
 Between diagnosis and 1st survey 30 10.8 20 8.8
 Between 1st and 2nd survey 41 14.7 37 16.3
Number of comorbidities 0.7
 None 60 21.6 55 24.3
 One 60 21.6 41 18.1
 Two to three 96 34.3 77 34.0
 Four or more 63 22.5 54 23.6

Percentages might not add up to 100% due to rounding up. a MI: based on 25 imputations. b p-values of chi-squared tests. UICC: Union for International Cancer Control classification. Statistically significant p-values are highlighted in bold (p < 0.05).