Table 1.
Neanderthal and Denisovan genome-wide data analyzed in this study.
Species | Sample Name | Sample Type | Gender | Estimated Age | Location | Avr. Coverage | SNPs Hit on Autosomal Targets | Original Publication That Reports the Data | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Neanderthal | The Altai Neanderthal | proximal pedal phalanx | female | ~120,000 BP | Denisova Cave, Altai Mountains, southern Siberia, Russia | ~52× | 1,149,663 | Prufer et.al., 2014 [23] |
2 | Neanderthal | Vindija Cave Neanderthal | bone fragments | female | ~50,000 BP | Vindija Cave, Croatia | ~30× | 1,061,414 | Prufer et.al., 2017 [10] |
3 | Denisovan | Denisovan | distal manual phalanx | female | 50,000–30,000 BP | Denisova Cave, Altai Mountains, southern Siberia, Russia | ~30× | 1,061,414 | Meyer et. al., 2012 [13] |
4 | Neanderthal | Spy Cave Neanderthal |
upper right molar | male | 39,150–37,880 BP | Spy cave, Belgium | ~0.7× | 545,680 | Hajdinjak et al., 2018 [30] |
5 | Neanderthal | Mezmaiskaya Cave Neanderthal |
skull fragment of an infant | male | 44,600–42,960 BP | Mezmaiskaya Cave, Russian Caucasus | ~1.3× | 825,034 | Hajdinjak et al., 2018 [30] |
6 | Neanderthal | Chagyrskaya Cave Neanderthal | distal manual phalanx | female | ~80,000 BP | Chagyrskaya Cave, Altai Mountains, southern Siberia, Russia | ~27× | 1,061,448 | Mafessoni et al., 2020 [25] |
7 | Neanderthal | Goyet Cave Neanderthal | fragment of a right femur | female | 43,000–42,080 BP | Goyet cave, Belgium | ~1.5× | 887,621 | Hajdinjak et al., 2018 [30] |
8 | Neanderthal | Les Cottés Cave Neanderthal | tooth | female | 43,740–42,720 BP | Les Cottés Cave, France | ~1.8× | 919,572 | Hajdinjak et al., 2018 [30] |
9 | Neanderthal | Vindija_2 Cave Neanderthal | undiagnosed bone fragment | female | >47,000 BP | Vindija Cave, Croatia | ~0.94× | 684,467 | Hajdinjak et al., 2018 [30] |
10 | Neanderthal mother and a Denisovan father | Neanderthal x Denisovan hybrid | long bone fragment | >13 years old female | 118,150–79,350 BP | Denisova Cave, Altai Mountains, southern Siberia, Russia | ~1.7× | 871,044 | Slon et al., 2018 [31] |