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. 2023 Mar 7;20(6):4713. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20064713

Table 2.

Descriptive and comparative statistics of fights with and without a helmet in relation to hand and foot techniques.

Fight without Helmets Fight with a Helmet
X SD Min Max Q1 Q3 X SD Min Max Q1 Q3 t p d
The total number of strikes
delivered
96 38.59 39 174 72 111 113.2 30.64 62 179 97 131 −4.14 0.002 0.50
The number of strikes landed 24.8 7.74 13 39 17 29 52.7 17.38 21 93 40.75 60.25 −5.33 <0.001 2.22
The percentage of strikes landed out of all delivered strikes. 0.27 0.06 0.19 0.38 0.22 0.33 0.47 0.13 0.26 0.69 0.39 0.57 −7.38 <0.001 211

p-value—level of statistical significance, t-value—result of the t-test, d-value—effect size. Bold values indicate statistically significant results.