Table 3.

Descriptive statistics for each item in Study 2.

Construct	Items	M	SD
Eudaimonic Motivation
	I like music that challenges my way of seeing the world	5.06	1.33
	My favourite songs are the ones that make me think	4.96	1.45
	I like music that makes me more reflective	5.29	1.32
	I like music that focuses on meaningful human conditions	5.17	1.39
	I am moved by music about the search for meaning in life	4.99	1.34
	I like music that has profound messages to convey	5.47	1.13
Hedonic Motivation
	It’s important to me that I have fun when listening to music	5.98	1.12
	My favourite music is happy and positive	4.41	1.52
	I most enjoy music that entertains me	5.74	1.09
	I find that even simple music can be enjoyable as long as it is fun	5.65	1.15
	The most important purpose of music is to be entertaining	4.58	1.60
	As long as I am having a good time, I enjoy music that may be considered “basic” or “shallow”	5.36	1.30
Affective Experiences
	Positive affective responses	25.41	3.83
	Negative affective responses	11.21	4.74
	Mixed affective responses	11.02	4.37