Social disconnectedness |
Social network characteristics |
Social network size |
Social network range |
Amount of social network members |
Average frequency of interaction with network members |
Average closeness with network members |
Living arrangements |
Household size |
Living alone |
Number of friends and family members |
Spouse or current partner |
Number of friends |
Number of children |
Number of grandchildren |
Social participation |
Attending religious services |
Attending meetings of an organized group |
Socializing with friends and relatives |
Socializing with neighbors |
Volunteering activities |
Loneliness |
Emotional loneliness |
Lack of an attachment figure to rely on |
Social loneliness |
Lack of a larger social network |