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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Addict Behav. 2022 Sep 29;37(3):361–375. doi: 10.1037/adb0000878

Figure 1.

Figure 1.

National Institute on Drug Abuse Phenotyping Battery (NIDA PhAB).

Note. This figure illustrates the expansion of 3-domain model of addiction from the Addictions Neuroclinical Assessment (ANA) to the six NIDA Phenotyping Assessment Battery (PhAB) domains, as described in the text. PhAB retained ANA’s Incentive Salience/Reward and Negative Emotionality domains and made several other changes to their model. ANA Cognition was broken into three distinct domains: Interoception, or implicit pre-cognitive processes; Metacognition, or social cognition; and Executive Function, which captures the standard cognitive executive functions (e.g., attention, working memory). Finally, PhAB introduced Sleep to address the role of arousal in neurofunctional responding. © 2022. This work is licensed under a CC BY-ND 4.0 license.