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. 2023 Feb 26;13(3):421. doi: 10.3390/jpm13030421

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© 2023 by the authors.

Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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(A): The forest plot for fracture surgery of complications. (B): The forest plot for joint replacement surgery of complications. (C):The forest plot for spine surgery of complications [39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53].

(A): The forest plot for fracture surgery of complications. (B): The forest plot for joint replacement surgery of complications. (C):The forest plot for spine surgery of complications [39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53].