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. 2023 Mar 4;15(3):681. doi: 10.3390/v15030681

Table 1.

Characteristic features of HLVd.

Features Characteristics
Structure of mature viroid RNA Rod-like
Central conserved region (CCR) Present
Terminal conserved hairpin (TCH) Present
Self-cleaving activity (i.e., ribozyme) absent
Replication site in the host Nucleolus
Mode of Replication Asymmetric rolling circle
Enzymes involved in replication DNA-dependent RNA polymerase II