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. 2023 Mar 14;10:1143485. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1143485

TABLE 2.

Absolute viral load analysis by RT-PCR and DDPCR during the treatment days.

Variables N Total1 Azvudine (N = 1431) Placebo (N = 1381) P-value2
Viral load (D0) 281 9.971 ± 4.257 (11.553) 10.239 ± 3.985 (11.593) 9.694 ± 4.519 (11.394) 0.543
Viral load (D1) 275 8.631 ± 4.897 (10.756) 8.359 ± 5.083 (10.834) 8.909 ± 4.702 (10.717) 0.634
Viral load (D3) 275 5.733 ± 5.503 (1.037) 4.452 ± 5.564 (969) 7.023 ± 5.146 (10.000) <0.001
Viral load (D5) 242 4.285 ± 5.189 (971) 3.016 ± 4.897 (0) 5.513 ± 5.187 (9.642) <0.001
Viral load (D7) 186 1.773 ± 3.613 (63) 1.483 ± 3.516 (0) 1.987 ± 3.684 (967) <0.001
Viral load (D9) 119 1.276 ± 3.282 (0) 1.439 ± 3.653 (0) 1.214 ± 3.149 (29) 0.064
Viral load (D11) 70 556 ± 2.230 (0) 902 ± 2.637 (0) 462 ± 2.124 (0) 0.712
Viral load (D13) 41 334 ± 1.526 (0) 501 ± 536 (491) 294 ± 1.685 (0) 0.002
DDPCR (D1) 279 36.473 ± 69.608 (7.004) 31.452 ± 64.185 (5,672) 41.751 ± 74,764 (11.619) 0.220
DDPCR (D3) 268 25.715 ± 57,361 (3,114) 13,063 ± 36,706 (638) 38.749 ± 70.572 (11.466) <0.001
DDPCR (D5) 219 23.461 ± 56,423 (1,141) 3,828 ± 15,666 (0) 38,783 ± 70,409 (9,441) <0.001
DDPCR (D7) 165 12,468 ± 34,138 (107) 1,454 ± 5,569 (0) 18,761 ± 41,355 (2,456) <0.001
DDPCR (D9) 110 11,831 ± 39,217 (77) 10,298 ± 52,889 (0) 12,433 ± 32,742 (880) <0.001
DDPCR (D11) 60 3,645 ± 11,721 (26) 379 ± 686 (0) 4,378 ± 12,875 (72) 0.153
DDPCR (D13) 36 329 ± 1,525 (0) 394 ± 735 (0) 313 ± 1,670 (0) 0.049

1Mean ± standard deviation (Median).

2Mann–Whitney test; Wilcoxon rank sum exact test.