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. 2023 Mar 29;23:591. doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-15398-0

Table 2.

Knowledge of Monkey Pox Disease among respondents in Nigeria (n=822)

Variables Frequency (%)
1. Have you heard of the 2022 monkeypox outbreak?
 No 91 (11)
 Yes 731 (89)
1b. Source of information on MPXD?
 TV 187 (25.6)
 Radio 94 (12.9)
 Internet sources 244 (33.4)
 Social media platforms 209 (28.6)
 Newspaper 49 (6.7)
 Friends/Family 54 (7.4)
 WHO website 73 (10)
2. Are you aware the MPXD was declared a global health emergency?
 No 125 (17.10)
 Yes 606 (82.90)
3. Can we have asymptomatic cases of the MPXD?
 No 178 (24.35)
 Yes 258 (35.29)
 I don't know 295 (40.36)
4. What is the incubation period for MPXD?
 1–14 days 89 (12.18)
 1–3 months 16 (2.19)
 5–21 days 248 (33.93)
 I don’t know 378 (51.71)
5. Who can be infected with the MPXD?
 Anyone can be infected 485 (66.34)
 Teenagers 12 (1.64)
 People with chronic diseases 17 (2.32)
 Only those who practice unsafe sex 35 (4.78)
 Only old people 2 (0.27)
6. How does the virus spread?
 Air droplets 178 (24.35)
 Mosquito/Insect bites 35 (4.78)
 Contact with contaminated surfaces 240 (32.83)
 Sexual intercourse 179 (24.48)
 Close contact with people that have the virus 312 (42.68)
 Hunting and contact with wildlife 179 (24.48)
 Processing & consumption of inadequately cooked animal products 150 (20.52)
 I don’t know 85 (11.63)
7. Which of these can be protective against MPX?
 Antibiotics 87 (11.90)
 Proper hygiene such as handwash 337 (46.10)
 Practicing safe sex 159 (21.75)
 Vaccination against MPX 339 (46.37)
 None of the above 2 (0.27)
 I don’t know 55 (7.52)
8. How important is hand hygiene in reducing the spread of viruses (monkeypox virus)?
 Not important 422 (57.72)
 Averagely important 175 (23.93)
 Extremely important 134 (18.33)