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. 2023 Mar 11;23(6):3039. doi: 10.3390/s23063039

Figure 5.

Figure 5

Results of experiments with the sparse scenario for the variations of GAVO with N=20 and GAP=10. VO-RandomSearch and VO-GridSearch serve as baselines that do not change with the generation. (left) Evolution of the fitness value with the generations, (center) time for a specific number of generations, (right) the trade-off between wall clock time and cost defined as 1-fitness.