Table 3:

Estimated time to the most recent common ancestor in Panamanian birds. Estimates were calculated in BEAST2 for the 34 taxa with multiple BINs. For taxa with three BINs, estimates for both split events are provided.

Taxon	Median divergence time (My), fossil calibrated	95% confidence interval (My), fossil calibrated
Nyctidromus albicollis	9.10	5.72 – 12.97
Laterallus albigularis	4.27	2.25 – 6.59
Jacana spinosa	2.48	0.91 – 4.35
Chloroceryle aenea	3.99	1.93 – 6.55
Baryphthengus martii	2.76 5.05	1.36 – 4.44 3.03 – 7.39
Momotus momota	9.44	6.01 – 13.40
Malacoptila panamensis	5.07	2.77 – 7.82
Galbula ruficauda	11.66	7.95 – 15.89
Manacus vitellinus	8.28	5.20 – 11.71
Schiffornis turdina	2.76	1.26 – 4.73
Myiobius sulphureipygius	2.43 3.87	1.02 – 4.12 2.06 – 5.96
Mionectes oleagineus	3.42 5.16	1.84 – 5.39 3.13 – 7.58
Tyrannus melancholicus	3.22	1.50 – 5.37
Cercomacroides tyrannina	2.15 3.88	0.86 – 3.72 2.07 – 6.11
Todirostrum cinereum	4.44	2.37 – 6.93
Microrhopias quixensis	2.92	1.25 – 5.11
Gymnocichla nudiceps	1.97 5.14	0.82 – 3.37 3.15 – 7.59
Automolus ochralaemus	8.58	5.44 – 12.24
Sclerurus guatemalensis	2.78	1.14 – 4.80
Xenops minutus	3.72	1.89 – 5.99
Cyclarhis gujanensis	7.14	4.44 – 10.33
Pachysylvia decurtata	4.66	2.48 – 7.25
Microbates cinereiventris	9.82	6.40 – 13.52
Cantorchilus nigricapillus	3.58	1.79 – 5.93
Henicorhina leucosticta	9.06 12.93	6.22 – 12.38 9.66 – 16.64
Henicorhina leucophrys	7.09	4.42 – 10.13
Turdus assimilis	4.32	2.14 – 6.90
Catharus fuscater	7.27	4.43 – 10.46
Arremon aurantiirostris	10.49	7.31 – 13.94
Arremon brunneinucha	5.09	2.64 – 7.96
Myiothlypis fulvicauda	3.99	2.01 – 6.33
Setophaga petechia	1.64	0.53 – 3.15
Myioborus miniatus	4.19	2.20 – 6.52
Icterus mesomelas	2.61	1.10 – 4.49
Cyanocompsa cyanoides	8.23	5.31 – 11.52
Ramphocelus passerini	2.52	1.10 – 4.39
Sporophila americana	12.21	8.52 – 16.20