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. 2023 Mar 19;59(3):608. doi: 10.3390/medicina59030608

Table 1.

Study demographics (R: retrospective, P: prospective, M: male, F: female, and # = number of patients).

Authors Year Country Study # Sex
Elander et al. [18] 2022 USA R 193 102 F, 91 M
Van Kempen et al. [19] 2022 Netherlands R 62 40 F, 22 M
Sakata et al. [20] 2022 Japan R 27 11 F, 4 M
Xia et al. [21] 2016 China R 100 60 F, 40 M
Liu et al. [22] 2014 China P 73 27 F, 25 M
Scarpelli et al. [23] 2012 Italy R 60 27 F,33 M
Nesbitt et al. [24] 2012 UK P 129 79 F, 50 M
Scaglia et al. [25] 2006 USA/Canada R 115 26 F, 19 M
2006–2022 759 F:M = 1:1.3