Skip to main content
. 2023 Mar 19;12(6):2373. doi: 10.3390/jcm12062373

Table 1.

Digital health technologies used in heart failure.

Telecare and remote disease management

  • Video (tele) consultations, virtual visits, virtual wards;

  • Structured telephone support, automated voice response systems;

  • Transmission of information on symptoms and signs (e.g., apps);

  • Cardiac telerehabilitation;

  • Tele-education, remote psychological support.

Telemonitoring

  • Invasive remote monitoring (e.g., CIEDs, haemodynamic implanted monitors);

  • Non-invasive remote monitoring of vital signs —standalone and wearable devices (e.g., blood pressure, heart rate, weight, oxygen saturation, electrocardiogram, volemia, glucose, activity).

Supporting digital tools

  • Electronic medical records;

  • Electronic telemedicine platforms, cloud-based platforms;

  • Computer algorithms, machine learning, artificial intelligence (risk stratification, diagnosis, recommendation support).