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. 2023 Mar 21;15(6):1511. doi: 10.3390/nu15061511

Table 3.

Bioavailability of Se from dietary supplements under the influence of various types of diets.

Dietary Supplement No. Chemical Form Diet M Me Min Max IQR SD One-Way
ANOVA
Tukey’s Post Hoc Test Results
F p Group 1 Group 2 p
Without (%) --- Standard 49.12 49.95 43.82 51.86 4.13 2.85 6.32 <0.001 Standard Basic >0.05
Basic 47.62 47.29 45.73 51.58 1.30 1.70 Standard High-residue <0.01
High-residue 44.81 44.13 40.53 49.61 5.16 3.07 Basic High-residue >0.05
1 sodium selenite Standard 25.83 25.25 24.33 27.78 2.06 1.22 1.17 >0.05 Standard Basic >0.05
Basic 25.45 27.09 21.18 29.72 4.62 3.16 Standard High-residue >0.05
High-residue 24.45 24.69 23.78 25.12 0.81 0.51 Basic High-residue >0.05
2 sodium selenite Standard 20.03 19.96 19.05 21.03 1.58 0.79 1.47 >0.05 Standard Basic >0.05
Basic 19.31 19.33 18.29 20.32 1.05 0.69 Standard High-residue >0.05
High-residue 19.68 19.93 17.97 21.40 1.36 1.15 Basic High-residue >0.05
3 sodium selenite Standard 19.13 18.84 16.09 22.34 2.12 2.17 50.60 <0.001 Standard Basic <0.001
Basic 22.59 22.33 20.80 24.38 1.75 1.14 Standard High-residue <0.001
High-residue 15.82 15.83 15.36 16.28 0.47 0.34 Basic High-residue <0.001
4 sodium selenite Standard 20.21 20.15 16.06 24.27 1.01 2.14 59.26 <0.001 Standard Basic <0.001
Basic 27.80 27.94 26.73 28.56 1.04 0.64 Standard High-residue <0.05
High-residue 22.05 22.39 19.69 24.42 0.97 1.47 Basic High-residue <0.001
5 selenized yeast
SelenoPrecise
Standard 26.12 26.21 24.51 27.74 1.72 1.17 19.09 <0.001 Standard Basic <0.001
Basic 29.80 29.82 28.69 30.88 1.36 0.77 Standard High-residue >0.05
High-residue 25.81 25.99 22.57 29.05 3.07 2.24 Basic High-residue <0.001
6 selenized yeast Standard 23.24 24.05 18.62 27.87 4.62 3.20 114.34 <0.001 Standard Basic <0.001
Basic 36.33 36.01 35.69 37.55 0.77 0.63 Standard High-residue >0.05
High-residue 24.50 24.56 22.58 26.42 1.56 1.29 Basic High-residue <0.001
7 sodium selenite Standard 24.19 24.21 21.97 26.41 2.34 1.64 161.64 <0.001 Standard Basic <0.001
Basic 30.36 29.96 29.50 31.32 1.32 0.77 Standard High-residue <0.001
High-residue 21.50 21.39 20.93 22.08 0.56 0.40 Basic High-residue <0.001
8 selenized yeast Standard 26.11 26.31 20.50 30.18 4.25 3.02 10.99 <0.001 Standard Basic <0.01
Basic 22.44 22.37 21.59 23.29 1.20 0.65 Standard High-residue <0.001
High-residue 22.00 21.88 19.77 24.22 3.38 1.73 Basic High-residue >0.05
9 sodium selenate Standard 46.18 46.14 44.58 48.07 1.02 1.11 1035.02 <0.001 Standard Basic <0.001
Basic 66.10 66.09 64.69 67.42 0.88 0.93 Standard High-residue <0.001
High-residue 62.28 62.19 61.05 63.79 0.76 0.90 Basic High-residue <0.001

F—test statistic value for the ANOVA test; p—statistical significance.